This explainer presents both sides based on the measure's text. It does not recommend a vote.
Plain English Summary
This proposed measure would establish a constitutional right to abortion before fetal viability in South Dakota. It would prevent the state from restricting abortion access during this early period of pregnancy.
If YES
Women would have a constitutional right to abortion before fetal viability (typically around 22-24 weeks of pregnancy)
confidence: high
South Dakota's current abortion restrictions would likely be overturned or significantly changed
confidence: high
The state legislature would be prevented from passing laws that restrict abortion before fetal viability
confidence: high
Abortion services would likely become more accessible in South Dakota during early pregnancy
confidence: medium
If NO
Current South Dakota abortion laws and restrictions would remain in effect
confidence: high
The state legislature would retain authority to regulate abortion as it currently does
confidence: high
No new constitutional protection for abortion rights would be established
confidence: high
Existing barriers to abortion access in South Dakota would continue
confidence: high
Financial impact
Fiscal impact analysis not yet available. Potential costs could include legal challenges and changes to state healthcare programs.
TL;DR
This measure would create a constitutional right to abortion before fetal viability in South Dakota.
Limitations
Based on measure title only — full text analysis may reveal additional details